It has also been used for pain control in burn therapy, battlefield injuries, and in children who cannot use other anesthetics due to side effects or allergies.In surgery, it is used an induction and maintenance agent for sedation and to provide general anesthesia.

Ketamine can provide pain relief and short-term memory loss (for example, amnesia of a medical procedure).In the U.S., ketamine is classified as a schedule III drug under the DEA Controlled Substances Act however, it is not classified as an opioid (narcotic) or barbiturate. Ketaset is the ketamine brand name of a surgical anesthesia used by veterinarians

It is used under strict medical supervision and is not used by patients at home. It is also used with an oral antidepressant for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in adults. Hallucinogens include LSD, psilocybin and mescaline.Įsketamine ( Spravato), the S-enantiomer of racemic ketamine, was approved in 2019 for treatment-resistant depression with an oral antidepressant in depressed patients with acute suicidal ideation or behavior.

Examples of other dissociative drugs include phencyclidine (PCP), Salvia divinorum and dextromethorphan (DXM).

It is often 'snorted' up the nose, injected, mixed into drinks, or smoked with marijuana or tobacco. Dissociative drugs can lead to distortion of sights, colors, sounds, self, and one's environment.

Ketamine is also abused illegally due to its dissociative properties.

Prescription ketamine is available in a clear liquid or off-white powder form for intravenous injection or as a nasal spray. since the 1970s for human and veterinary uses.

Ketamine (brand name: Ketalar) is a dissociative injected anesthetic (blocks sensory perception) that has been available by prescription in the U.S.

Common or street names: Cat Tranquilizer, Cat Valium, Jet K, Kit Kat, Purple, Special K, Special La Coke, Super Acid, Super K, and Vitamin K

Antidote for vitamin k